铜雕的制作一般都要经过金属冶炼、锻造、雕刻、镀金、磨光、上红等几个重要的工序。工序比较复杂,工艺也十分考究。
The production of copper carving generally goes through several
important processes, such as metal smelting, forging, carving, gold
plating, polishing, red painting and so on. The process is complex and
the process is very exquisite.
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铸造方法
Casting method
铜雕的铸造方法主要有两种,即失蜡和模具法。
There are two main casting methods of copper carving, namely wax loss and mold method.
失蜡法:用蜡制成模,外敷造型材料,成为整体铸型。
Wax loss method: make a mold with wax and apply molding materials to form an integral mold.
模具法:运用广泛,大型铜雕一般都要经过分件浇铸,然后衔接成一个整体。
Mold method: it is widely used. Large copper carvings are generally cast in pieces, and then connected into a whole.
熔铜法:运用无模可控熔铸工艺,"无模"使铜液自然流畅而解形;"可控"使铜液在艺术家掌控中熔意。
Copper melting method: using the mold free controllable melting and
casting process, the "mold free" makes the copper liquid natural and
smooth“ Controllable "makes the molten copper melt under the control of
the artist.
铸造法:运用无模可控熔铸工艺,"无模"使铜液自然流畅而解形;"可控"使铜液在艺术家掌控中熔意。
Casting method: using the mold free controllable melting and casting
process, "mold free" makes the copper liquid natural and smooth“
Controllable "makes the molten copper melt under the control of the
artist